Cypripedium formosanum

Cypripedium formosanum

Cypripedium formosanum                                                                                                                                              photo C. Solimbergo
   
taxonomy       described by Harata, Bunzo
  published in     Icones plantarum formosanum nec non et contributiones ad floram formosanam  6 : 66, t . 9    1916
     
  family Orchidaceae
  subfamily Cypripedioideae
  tribe  --
  subtribe --
  genus Cypripedium Linnaeus 1753
     
  chromosomes  2n = 20 
  metabolism  CAM pathway, stomata of the leaves are open at night.
    (K.Silvera, L.S. Santiago, J.C. Cushman, K. Winter - International Symposium on Plant Biology, August 2013)
    it is useful give the soluble mineal nutriens, on the roots.
     
native of origins endemic in the forests of Central Mountains, on small shrubes or bamboo, in Taiwan (Taroko, Alishan,  
    Shei-pa, Oiwake) - now very rare, due to overcollecting pressure
  altitude (1500) 2400 - 3000 m  (4950) (7920 - 9900 ft)
  habitat climate informations from Taichung (Shei-Pa National Park, Taiwan)
    Köppen climate classification : Cfa, humid subtropical climate in all seasons, with very hot summers
    the weather station data (temperatures are calculated for an altitude of 2400 m / 7900 ft) :
    Cypripedium formosanum a gr uk
  photoperiod in Taichung this orchid bloom with a photoperiod, that varies during the year, from 13 h 36 m' to 10 h 24 m'
  life form geophyte
  brightness   low
     
inflorescence    length 10 cm (4"), apical 
  nr flowers 1
  size single flower 10 L 9 cm (4" L 3.6")
  duration single flower, ≈ 16 - 18 days
  time to bloom from birth, ≈ 40 days   
     
CITES APPENDIX II

   

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